SOCI 1001 Week 10 – Lecture notes 10 Essay.
Race and Ethnicity
The Problems with Classicaons
Denion of race and ethnicity are uid – able to change
Understanding and expression of identy can change (likely because the culture itself
that people idenfy with changes over me
Bases of social inequalies
Social relaons in a society. SOCI 1001 Week 10 – Lecture notes 10 Essay.
o Structured relaons between individuals and instuons and between groups
Race, ethnicity, and racism aren’t the same, but they are connected
o No biological bases for race but racism is real
o Race is a social construct
ORDER A PLAGIARISM-FREE PAPER HERE
E.g. African Americans who visited Ghana were considered ‘white’ by
local Ghanians
o Racial categories are directly inuenced by the historical and cultural contexts
they are created in
Race has been used as a determinant of someone’s class or status
Race is not biologically meaningful
o No real biological disncons between di/erent races. In the past though,
people did believe there was a real di/erence (e.g. hierarchy of intelligence
based on skin colour – proven to be wrong regardless)
Race is product of socio-historical processes, not scienc
o People in the past have tried to use science to categorize or classify races, but
they sll did that because of their socio-historical context
Racial groups aren’t clear cut
o Hard to see biologically disnct groups. Think of “mixed race” people and realize
that everyone has a vast racial background
Social Race vs Biological Race
o Some people use race as if it reects biological di/erences
Racialized expressions of biology
Arbitrary biological traits used to classify people
However, an issue because then can be basis of stereotypes and racist
a7tudes – polics of race and racism
o Idencaon of race, however, can also be a recognion of contemporary and
historical inequalies and injusces
E.g. a9rmave acon promong diversity. Universies having a
minimum of how many students of colour to admit into the school to
make sure these minories are also given opportunies
Noam Chomsky (what a nice guy)
o Said that even if there were di/erences between races, like if one race was
biologically proven to be more intelligent than another, it would only ma:er in a
racist society.SOCI 1001 Week 10 – Lecture notes 10 Essay.
Because if it ma:ered, we would no longer be evaluang people as
individuals but rather as a representave of a category
Racializaon
o The process by which sociees construct races as real, di/erent, and unequal in
ways that ma:er to economic, polical, and social life
o A:ribuon process – a:ribung a certain socio, polical, or economic status to a
race
o Racialized groups – groups of people who have been marginalized because of
their race
o Ontario Human Rights Commission (OHRC) use the term “racialized person”
instead of “racial minority” “visible minority” “person of colour” or “non-White”
Racializaon pt. 2
o The process in which people are viewed and judged as essenally di/erent in
terms of their intellect, morality, values, because of di/erences of outward
physical appearance
o Gender and race
Must recognize the connecons between the two – interseconality
Essenalism – the idea that there is an inherent biological di/erence
between races and genders
“This race is smarter than this race biologically”; “Men are smarter than
women biologically” yikes
o Racializaon of ethnicity
Three ways to measure ethnicity: origin or ancestry, race, and identy
(Stascs Canada old ethnicity classicaon – no longer used)
More subtle dimensions of racial ethnicity can also be included – culture,
arts, customs, beliefs, food preparaon (do you season your chicken??)
Groups
o Minority Group: A group which is disadvantaged (economically, polically) and
subject to unequal or unfair treatment
o Majority group: A group which is advantaged as a group relave to other groups
and has greater resources in society
o Di/erent life chances and opportunies
o Majority/minority does not automacally mean numerical numbers
E.g. In Kosovo, the ethnic-Albanian populaon was larger but the
Serbians commi:ed genocide against them. Ethnic-Albanian populaon
were then disadvantaged and subject to unfair treatment
Visible minority
o Employment Equity Act – people, other than Aboriginal peoples, who are non-
Caucasian in race or non-white in colour
Canada 1981 – 3.1% of populaon
Canada 2011 – 19.1% of populaon
o Variables of visible minority populaon
SOCI 1001 Week 10 – Lecture notes 10 Essay.
Because if it ma:ered, we would no longer be evaluang people as
individuals but rather as a representave of a category
Racializaon
o The process by which sociees construct races as real, di/erent, and unequal in
ways that ma:er to economic, polical, and social life
o A:ribuon process – a:ribung a certain socio, polical, or economic status to a
race
o Racialized groups – groups of people who have been marginalized because of
their race
o Ontario Human Rights Commission (OHRC) use the term “racialized person”
instead of “racial minority” “visible minority” “person of colour” or “non-White”
Racializaon pt. 2
o The process in which people are viewed and judged as essenally di/erent in
terms of their intellect, morality, values, because of di/erences of outward
physical appearance
o Gender and race
Must recognize the connecons between the two – interseconality
Essenalism – the idea that there is an inherent biological di/erence
between races and genders
“This race is smarter than this race biologically”; “Men are smarter than
women biologically” yikes
o Racializaon of ethnicity
Three ways to measure ethnicity: origin or ancestry, race, and identy
(Stascs Canada old ethnicity classicaon – no longer used)
More subtle dimensions of racial ethnicity can also be included – culture,
arts, customs, beliefs, food preparaon (do you season your chicken??)
Groups
o Minority Group: A group which is disadvantaged (economically, polically) and
subject to unequal or unfair treatment
o Majority group: A group which is advantaged as a group relave to other groups
and has greater resources in society
o Di/erent life chances and opportunies
o Majority/minority does not automacally mean numerical numbers
E.g. In Kosovo, the ethnic-Albanian populaon was larger but the
Serbians commi:ed genocide against them. Ethnic-Albanian populaon
were then disadvantaged and subject to unfair treatment. SOCI 1001 Week 10 – Lecture notes 10 Essay.
Visible minority
o Employment Equity Act – people, other than Aboriginal peoples, who are non-
Caucasian in race or non-white in colour
Canada 1981 – 3.1% of populaon
Canada 2011 – 19.1% of populaon
o Variables of visible minority populaon
SOCI 1001 Week 10 – Lecture notes 10 Essay.
The post SOCI 1001 Week 10 – Lecture notes 10 Essay. appeared first on Online Nursing Essay.
We offer homework writing services with you in mind. Our homework help service is made to meet your demands, whatever the challenge. Every paper is written from scratch by experts in your field. You can order essays, discussion, article critique, coursework, projects, case study, term papers, research papers, reaction paper, movie review, research proposal, capstone project, speech/presentation, book report/review, annotated bibliography, and more.
STUCK with your assignments? Hire Someone to Write Your papers. 100% plagiarism-free premium quality work Guarantee
